Kweisi Mfume
became President and Chief Executive Officer of the National Association for the
Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) on February 20, 1996, after being unanimously
elected to the post by the NAACP's Board of Directors. Mr. Mfume gave up his seat in the
United States Congress where he had, for ten years, represented Maryland's 7th
Congressional District, to assume the NAACP presidency.
Kweisi Mfume, whose West African name means, "conquering son of
kings," was born, raised and educated in Baltimore, and it was there that he followed
his dreams to impact society and shape a more humane public policy. Mfume became
politically active as a freshman in college, as editor of the school's newspaper and as
head of the Black Student Union. He graduated magna cum laude from Morgan State
University, and later returned there as an adjunct professor, teaching courses in
political science and communications. In 1984, he earned a Masters degree in liberal arts,
with a concentration in International Studies, from Johns Hopkins University.
As Mfume's community involvement grew, so did his
popularity as an activist, organizer, and radio commentator. He translated that approval
into a grassroots election victory when he won a seat on the Baltimore City Council in
1979 by a margin of just three votes. During his seven years of service in local
government, Kweisi Mfume led the efforts to diversify city government, improve community
safety, enhance minority business development and divest city funds from the apartheid
government of South Africa. Later, in 1986, he was decisively elected to the Congressional
seat that he was to hold for the next decade.
As a Member of Congress, Kweisi Mfume was active with broad
committee obligations. He served on the Banking and Financial Services Committee, and held
the ranking seat on the General Oversight and Investigations Subcommittee. He also served
as a member of the Committee on Education and as a senior member of the Small Business
Committee.
While in his third term, the Speaker of the House chose him
to serve on the Ethics Committee and the Joint Economic Committee of the House and Senate
where he later became chair.
As a member of the House of Representatives, Congressman
Mfume consistently advocated landmark minority business and civil rights legislation. He
successfully co-sponsored and helped to pass the Americans with Disabilities Act. He
authorized the minority contracting and employment amendments to the Financial
Institutions Reform and Recovery Act. He strengthened Equal Credit Opportunity Law, and
amended the Community Reinvestment Act in the interest of minority financial institutions.
He co-authored and successfully amended the Civil Rights Bill of 1991 to apply the act to
U.S. citizens working for American-based companies abroad. He also sponsored legislative
initiatives banning assault weapons and establishing stalking as a federal crime.
Mr. Mfume has served as chairman of the Congressional Black
Caucus, and later as the Caucus' Chair of the Task Force on Affirmative Action. During his
last term in Congress, he was appointed by the House Democratic Caucus as the
Vice-Chairman for Communications.
Since assuming the position of President and CEO of the
nation's oldest and largest civil rights organization, Kweisi Mfume has raised the
standards and expectations of NAACP branches nationwide, and has worked with the NAACP
volunteers across the country to help usher in a whole new generation of civil rights
advocacy.
His six-point action agenda, which encompasses Civil
Rights, Political Empowerment, Educational Excellence, Economic Development, Health and
Youth Outreach, has given the NAACP a clear and compelling blueprint for the 21st century.
Mr. Mfume was formerly a member of the Board of Visitors of
the U.S. Naval Academy in Annapolis, the Advisory Board of the Schomburg Commission for
the Preservation of Black Culture, and the Senior Advisory Committee of the Harvard
University John F. Kennedy School of Government. He is presently a member of the Gamma
Boule Sigma Pi Phi Fraternity, Most Worshipful Prince Hall Masons and Big Brothers and Big
Sisters. He also serves on the Johns Hopkins University Board of Trustees, the Morgan
State University Board of Regents, the Meyerhoff National Advisory Board of the University
of Maryland, and the Board of Trustees for the Enterprise Foundation.
Mr. Mfume's background in broadcasting includes thirteen
(13) years in radio. For the last seven (7) years he has hosted the award-winning
television show, "The Bottom Line." He is the recipient of seven (7) honorary
doctorate degrees and hundreds of awards, proclamations and citations. His best selling
autobiography is entitled, No Free Ride.